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# Unidentified RAT pushes NetSupport RAT, (Mon, Jun 1st)
- URL: https://f4n6.co.uk/security-feed/unidentified-rat-pushes-netsupport-rat-mon-jun-1st/
- Published: 2026-06-06T19:25:18.000Z
- Updated: 2026-06-06T19:25:18.000Z
- Author: Jeff Davies
- Tags: #security-feed, SmartApeSG

**Issuer:** Adverse Trace **Date issued:** 2026-06-06 **Version:** 1.0

## 1\. Executive summary

On 2026-05-27, an unidentified remote-access trojan (RAT) — active since at least April 2026 — delivered a malicious NetSupport Manager RAT package to a Windows host via the SmartApeSG ClickFix campaign. The initial RAT communicates over TCP 443 to 89.110.110.119 using encoded (non-TLS) traffic. It stages `processor.vbs` and `token.bat` to `C:\ProgramData\`, which install NetSupport RAT persistently and self-delete. NetSupport RAT then beacons to 185.163.47.217:443\. EMEA financial services firms are exposed through phishing-driven ClickFix lures; the unidentified initial RAT remains unattributed and its C2 infrastructure is stable. Indicators rotate daily.

## 2\. Regulatory framing

| Regulation | Article                               | Practical impact                                                                                                                                                         |
| ---------- | ------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| DORA       | Art. 17 (ICT risk management)         | Firms must ensure threat-intel feeds cover ClickFix/SmartApeSG IOCs and that EDR/XDR rules detect processor.vbs/token.bat execution from C:\\ProgramData\\.              |
| DORA       | Art. 19 (Incident reporting)          | Compromise of a financial entity's system by this chain constitutes a major incident; 4-hour initial notification clock starts on detection of NetSupport RAT beaconing. |
| DORA       | Art. 28-30 (Third-party risk)         | NetSupport Manager is a legitimate remote-support tool; vendors and MSPs using it must be inventoried and monitored for unauthorised installations.                      |
| NIS2       | Art. 21(2)(d) (Supply-chain security) | ClickFix delivery via compromised/hijacked domains requires verification of web-filtering and DNS-security controls across the supply chain.                             |
| NIS2       | Art. 23 (Reporting obligations)       | Essential/important entities must report significant impact incidents within 24h; this chain qualifies if NetSupport RAT achieves persistent access.                     |
| UK NIS     | Reg. 12 (Incident reporting)          | UK-regulated firms follow equivalent 72h reporting; early containment of the initial RAT C2 traffic is a mitigating factor.                                              |

## 3\. Attack chain

1. User visits a SmartApeSG ClickFix fake verification page (e.g., `hiddenplanetlab.top/signin/...`).
2. ClickFix script executes, downloading initial RAT payload from `silverharvestnetwork.com/check` (ZIP, SHA256 `1514b1268e9dc6d2f37137aa38c756cb4bf8186ac9235d6863b78e7f8bbbe976`).
3. Initial RAT executes, establishes encoded C2 over TCP 443 to `89.110.110.119` (observed since April 2026).
4. Initial RAT downloads follow-up files: `processor.vbs` (SHA256 `469bac8e10f50263e8ff0806e6ba126bb4cc660799129a8653eab3f8ec7201e5`), `token.bat`, `setup.cab` to `C:\ProgramData\`.
5. `processor.vbs` launches `token.bat`.
6. `token.bat` installs malicious NetSupport Manager RAT package (`setup.cab`), configures persistence, then deletes `processor.vbs`, `token.bat`, and `setup.cab`.
7. NetSupport RAT beacons to `185.163.47.217:443`.

> **Unconfirmed / caveated:** The initial RAT family name and attribution are unknown. The exact persistence mechanism used by `token.bat` (scheduled task, service, Run key) is not disclosed in the source. The full SHA256 for the third and fourth file hashes (`9c7eda2c4d3aaa8746495741bef57a07de180f0409409faf0f91658e88ba33f5`, `7ba5481c873bb3081442561f749f590badd72ef249fddfe993e30b28dc0c2112`) are provided but file names/descriptions are not given.

## 4\. Mitigation & containment

### P1 — within 24h

- **Block network IOCs** at perimeter firewall / proxy / DNS sinkhole:
- `89.110.110.119` TCP/443 (initial RAT C2)
- `185.163.47.217` TCP/443 (NetSupport RAT C2)
- `178.156.165.82`, `178.156.173.194` (ClickFix payload hosts)
- Domains: `hiddenplanetlab.top`, `silverharvestnetwork.com`
- **EDR/XDR detection & block**: Alert on `wscript.exe` / `cscript.exe` executing `C:\ProgramData\processor.vbs`; alert on `cmd.exe` / `powershell.exe` executing `C:\ProgramData\token.bat`.
- **Quarantine** any host with NetSupport Manager (`nsm.exe`, `client32.exe`) installed outside approved MSP/IT paths.

### P2 — within 72h

- **Deploy YARA/Sigma rules** (see Section 6) to all endpoints and log collectors.
- **Hunt** for `processor.vbs` / `token.bat` remnants in `C:\ProgramData\` and prefetch (`C:\Windows\Prefetch\PROCESSOR.VBS-*.pf`, `TOKEN.BAT-*.pf`).
- **Review** NetSupport Manager legitimate usage: enumerate all installed instances via `HKLM\SOFTWARE\NetSupport\` and `HKLM\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\NetSupport\`; verify each against CMDB.

### P3 — within 7 days

- **Harden ClickFix surface**: Enforce script-blocking (AppLocker/WDAC) for `.vbs`, `.bat`, `.ps1` from `C:\ProgramData\`, `C:\Users\*\AppData\Local\Temp\`.
- **Update threat-intel ingestion**: Subscribe to `@monitorsg` Mastodon feed for daily SmartApeSG IOC rotations; automate feed-to-blocklist pipeline.
- **Third-party attestation**: Require MSPs/IT vendors to confirm NetSupport Manager deployment policies and version pinning (current legitimate version ≥ 12.80).

## 5\. Indicators of compromise

| type     | value                                                                | confidence | source               |
| -------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------- | -------------------- |
| ipv4     | 89.110.110.119                                                       | high       | SANS ISC diary 33034 |
| ipv4     | 185.163.47.217                                                       | high       | SANS ISC diary 33034 |
| ipv4     | 178.156.165.82                                                       | medium     | SANS ISC diary 33034 |
| ipv4     | 178.156.173.194                                                      | medium     | SANS ISC diary 33034 |
| domain   | hiddenplanetlab.top                                                  | high       | SANS ISC diary 33034 |
| domain   | silverharvestnetwork.com                                             | high       | SANS ISC diary 33034 |
| url      | https://hiddenplanetlab.top/signin/secure-util.js                    | medium     | SANS ISC diary 33034 |
| url      | https://hiddenplanetlab.top/signin/private-template?c66kjD5i         | medium     | SANS ISC diary 33034 |
| url      | https://hiddenplanetlab.top/signin/legacy-worker.js?18b3825af007e53d | medium     | SANS ISC diary 33034 |
| url      | http://178.156.165.82/                                               | medium     | SANS ISC diary 33034 |
| url      | http://178.156.173.194/                                              | medium     | SANS ISC diary 33034 |
| url      | https://silverharvestnetwork.com/check                               | high       | SANS ISC diary 33034 |
| sha256   | 1514b1268e9dc6d2f37137aa38c756cb4bf8186ac9235d6863b78e7f8bbbe976     | high       | SANS ISC diary 33034 |
| sha256   | 469bac8e10f50263e8ff0806e6ba126bb4cc660799129a8653eab3f8ec7201e5     | high       | SANS ISC diary 33034 |
| sha256   | 9c7eda2c4d3aaa8746495741bef57a07de180f0409409faf0f91658e88ba33f5     | high       | SANS ISC diary 33034 |
| sha256   | 7ba5481c873bb3081442561f749f590badd72ef249fddfe993e30b28dc0c2112     | high       | SANS ISC diary 33034 |
| filepath | C:\\ProgramData\\processor.vbs                                       | high       | SANS ISC diary 33034 |
| filepath | C:\\ProgramData\\token.bat                                           | high       | SANS ISC diary 33034 |
| filepath | C:\\ProgramData\\setup.cab                                           | high       | SANS ISC diary 33034 |

```iocs
ipv4  89.110.110.119
ipv4  185.163.47.217
ipv4  178.156.165.82
ipv4  178.156.173.194
domain  hiddenplanetlab.top
domain  silverharvestnetwork.com
url  https://hiddenplanetlab.top/signin/secure-util.js
url  https://hiddenplanetlab.top/signin/private-template?c66kjD5i
url  https://hiddenplanetlab.top/signin/legacy-worker.js?18b3825af007e53d
url  http://178.156.165.82/
url  http://178.156.173.194/
url  https://silverharvestnetwork.com/check
sha256  1514b1268e9dc6d2f37137aa38c756cb4bf8186ac9235d6863b78e7f8bbbe976
sha256  469bac8e10f50263e8ff0806e6ba126bb4cc660799129a8653eab3f8ec7201e5
sha256  9c7eda2c4d3aaa8746495741bef57a07de180f0409409faf0f91658e88ba33f5
sha256  7ba5481c873bb3081442561f749f590badd72ef249fddfe993e30b28dc0c2112
filepath  C:\ProgramData\processor.vbs
filepath  C:\ProgramData\token.bat
filepath  C:\ProgramData\setup.cab

```

## 6\. Detection

### YARA rule

```yara
rule AT_2026_06_06_046_SmartApeSG_NetSupport_RAT_Chain
{
    meta:
        author = "Adverse Trace"
        date = "2026-06-06"
        reference = "https://isc.sans.edu/diary/rss/33034"
        description = "Detects file artefacts from the SmartApeSG ClickFix chain delivering NetSupport RAT via unidentified initial RAT. Matches processor.vbs, token.bat, and NetSupport Manager cabinet/installer strings."

    strings:
        $vbs_path = "C:\\ProgramData\\processor.vbs" ascii wide nocase
        $bat_path = "C:\\ProgramData\\token.bat" ascii wide nocase
        $cab_path = "C:\\ProgramData\\setup.cab" ascii wide nocase
        $nsm_mutex = "NetSupportManager" ascii wide nocase
        $nsm_reg = "SOFTWARE\\NetSupport\\" ascii wide nocase
        $clickfix_domain = "hiddenplanetlab.top" ascii wide nocase
        $payload_domain = "silverharvestnetwork.com" ascii wide nocase
        $c2_ip1 = "89.110.110.119" ascii wide nocase
        $c2_ip2 = "185.163.47.217" ascii wide nocase

    condition:
        3 of them
}

```

### Sigma rule

```yaml
title: SmartApeSG ClickFix Chain - Processor.vbs / Token.bat Execution
id: 3f8a1c2e-9d4b-4a7e-8f1a-6c5d9e2b0a1f
status: test
description: Detects execution of processor.vbs and token.bat from C:\ProgramData\ as observed in the SmartApeSG ClickFix campaign delivering NetSupport RAT.
author: Adverse Trace
date: 2026-06-06
references:
    - https://isc.sans.edu/diary/rss/33034
logsource:
    category: process_creation
    product: windows
detection:
    selection_vbs:
        Image|endswith:
            - '\wscript.exe'
            - '\cscript.exe'
        CommandLine|contains: 'C:\ProgramData\processor.vbs'
    selection_bat:
        Image|endswith:
            - '\cmd.exe'
            - '\powershell.exe'
            - '\pwsh.exe'
        CommandLine|contains: 'C:\ProgramData\token.bat'
    selection_netsupport_install:
        Image|endswith: '\msiexec.exe'
        CommandLine|contains: 'setup.cab'
    condition: selection_vbs or selection_bat or selection_netsupport_install
falsepositives:
    - Legitimate administrative scripts placed in ProgramData (rare)
level: high
tags:
    - attack.execution
    - attack.t1059.005
    - attack.t1059.003
    - attack.t1218.011

```

## 7\. Sources

- SANS Internet Storm Center, "Unidentified RAT pushes NetSupport RAT", diary 33034, 2026-06-01\. URL: https://isc.sans.edu/diary/rss/33034

## 8\. Adverse Trace position

Severity: **HIGH** for EMEA financial services — the chain combines a persistent, unattributed initial RAT with a living-off-the-land remote-access tool (NetSupport Manager) that blends into legitimate admin traffic. Client impact: any host that executed the ClickFix script is likely compromised; NetSupport RAT provides interactive control and survives the initial artifact cleanup. We will track `@monitorsg` daily IOC drops, enrich the YARA/Sigma rules with NetSupport Manager version-specific strings, and issue a follow-up advisory if the initial RAT is identified or if new C2 infrastructure appears.

---

[Read the original source →](https://isc.sans.edu/diary/rss/33034?ref=f4n6.co.uk)

*Published via PulseTrace — Adverse Trace threat intelligence.*